Chhath Puja 2025: Full Rituals, Sunrise Timings & Dates for Bihar, UP, Jharkhand

Chhath Puja 2025 is here, and devotees across Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal are preparing for this sacred four-day festival that honors Lord Surya (Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya. From Nahay Khay to Usha Arghya, each day holds deep spiritual meaning. This guide covers the exact dates, sunrise and sunset timings, rituals, and shubh muhurat to help you celebrate with devotion and clarity.

Chhath Puja 2025 Dates & Sunrise Timings (Geo Keywords + Transition Words)

According to Drik Panchang, Chhath Puja 2025 will be celebrated from October 25 to October 28. Here’s the full schedule with sunrise and sunset timings for key regions like Patna, Ranchi, Varanasi, and Kolkata:

Sources: Hindustan Times The Times of India Outlook India

Significance of Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is one of the most eco-conscious and spiritually intense Hindu festivals. It honors the Sun God and his sister Chhathi Maiya, symbolizing energy, health, and prosperity. Ancient texts like the Vedas and Puranas mention this ritual, practiced by figures like King Mahabali and Kunti from Mahabharata.

The festival promotes:

• Environmental awareness through clean water rituals
• Gender equality with equal participation
• Family bonding and community unity
• Health and prosperity through solar energy worship

Day-Wise Rituals of Chhath Puja

Each day of Chhath Puja has a unique ritual and spiritual meaning:

1. Nahay Khay (Oct 25)

Devotees bathe in rivers like the Ganga in Patna or Subarnarekha in Ranchi, then eat a simple vegetarian meal. This marks the start of purification.

2. Lohanda & Kharna (Oct 26)

A full-day fast is observed without water. In the evening, devotees break the fast with kheer, fruits, and roti, offered to the Sun God.

3. Sandhya Arghya (Oct 27)

Prayers are offered to the setting sun at riverbanks. Women wear traditional sarees and sing folk songs.

4. Usha Arghya & Parana (Oct 28)

Devotees offer prayers to the rising sun, concluding the fast with blessings and community meals.

Shubh Muhurat & Puja Samagri

For 2025, the Shubh Muhurat for Sandhya Arghya is between 04:45 PM to 05:55 PM, and for Usha Arghya, it’s 05:45 AM to 06:12 AM.

Essential Puja items include:

• Bamboo baskets
• Sugarcane
• Coconut
• Thekua (sweet snack)
• Diya (earthen lamp)
• Fruits like banana and apple

🌍 Geo-Specific Celebrations

Bihar (Patna, Gaya, Muzaffarpur)

Riverbanks of Ganga witness lakhs of devotees. Local administration ensures safety and cleanliness.

Jharkhand (Ranchi, Dhanbad)

Subarnarekha and Damodar rivers become spiritual hubs. Folk songs echo across ghats.

Uttar Pradesh (Varanasi, Gorakhpur)

Ghats of the Ganga light up with diyas and devotional chants.

West Bengal (Kolkata, Asansol)

Hooghly riverbanks host vibrant celebrations with cultural programs.

🌐 External Resources for More Info

• Drik Panchang Chhath Puja Calendar
• Hindustan Times Festival Coverage Hindustan Times

Vishnu Kumar

Vishnu Kumar M is a Senior Journalist, Digital Strategist, and Educational Mentor with over 26 years of experience across print, electronic, and digital media. A B.Com graduate with a PG Diploma in Journalism, he has shaped national and international narratives through field reporting, editorial leadership, and content strategy. His expertise spans politics, finance, health, and education. As a trusted mentor, Vishnu delivers verified updates to students and job seekers via his platforms and apps. Known for clarity and credibility, he continues to inform and empower millions across India.

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